MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SPATIAL SENSE DAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIK SISWA SMA MELALUI PENDEKATAN BERBASIS MASALAH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46306/jurinotep.v1i2.20Keywords:
problem based learning, computer program, spatial sense, mathematical problem solving, opinion toward teaching approach, pembelajaran berbasis masalah berbantuan komputer, pemecahan masalah matematik, spatial sense, sikap terhadap pembelajaranAbstract
This paper presents the findings from a pretest-posttest experimental control group design conducted by using problem based learning assisted with computer program to investigate students’ spatial sense and problem solving abilities.The study involved 72 grade-10 students in Karangununggal. The instrumens in this study are spatial sense and mathematical problem solving abilities tests, and opinion scale. The study found that: a) The problem based learning assisted with computer program was able to improve students’ spatial sense and mathematical problem solving abilities much better than the conventional approach. Spatial sense and mathematical problem solving abilities of students taught by using problem based learning assisted with computer program were classified as fairly good, whereas those abilities of students taught by conventional teaching were classified as mediocore. Nevertheless, there were no difference on the gain of those students’abilities of the both classes; b) There was high association between spatial sense and mathematical communication abilities; c) Students performed positive opinion and enthusiastic toward problem based learning assisted with computer program
Downloads
References
Abdussakir. (2010). “Pembelajaran Geometri Sesuai Teori Van Hielle”. El-Hikmah: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Keagamaan. Vol.8 No.2.
Amir, M.T. (2009). Inovasi Pendidikan Melalui Problem Based learning. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group
Arikunto, S. (2007). Prosedur Penelitian (Suatu Pendekatan Praktek), Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
Balitbang. (2011). Survei Internasional PISA. [Online]. Tersedia: http://litbangkemdiknas.net. [10 Januari 2012].
Branca, N.A. (1980). Problem Solving as a goal, process and basic skills. In.S.Krulik and R.E. Reys (Eds). Problem solving in school mathematics. Washinting DC:NCTM
BSNP, (2006). Panduan Penyusunan KTSP. Jakarta: BSNP
Kariadinata, R. (2010). “Kemampuan Visualisasi Geometri Spasial Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (Man) Kelas X Melalui Software Pembelajaran Mandiri”. Jurnal EDUMAT. 1(2)
Krismiati, A. (2008). Pembelajaran berbasis masalah berbantuan Cabry II dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan dan berpikir kritis siswa. Tesis UPI Bandung: tidak diterbitkan.
Mohler, J.L. (2008). “A Review of Spatial Ability Research”. Enginering Design Graphics Journal. 72 (3), 19-30.
NCTM, (2000). Principle and Standards for School Mathematics. Virginia: NCTM (VA 20191-9988).
Nemeth, B. (2007). Measurement of the Development of Spatial Ability by Mental Cutting Test. Annales Mathematicae et Informaticae 34 pp. 123-128 tersedia: http://www.ektf.hu/tanszek/matematika/ami. [10 Januari 2012]
Polya, G. (1985). How to Solve It : A New Aspect of Mathematics method (2nded.) Princenton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Purniati, T. (2004). Pembelajaran Geometri Berdasarkan Tahap-tahap Awal Van Hiele dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematik Siswa Sekolah Lanjutan Tingkat Pertama. [online]. Tersedia: http://www.ppsupi/abstrakmat2004.html.
Rusefffendi, E.T. (1991). Pengantar Kepada Membantu Guru Mengembangkan Kompetensinya dalam Pengajaran Matematika untuk Meningkatkan CBSA. Bandung: Tarsito.
Sabandar, J. (2002). Pembelajaran geometry dengan menggunakan cabry geometry II. Kumpulan makalah, pelatihan. Universitas Sanata Dharma. Yogyakarta
Setiawan, A. (2008). Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Dan Komunikasi Dengan Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah. Tesis UPI Bandung: Tidak diterbitkan
Tambunan, S.M. (2006). “Hubungan antara Kemampuan Spasial dengan Kecerdasan Prestasi Belajar Matematika”. Makara, Sosial Humaniora, Vol. 10, No. 1, 27-32
Tan, Oon-Seng. (2003). Problem Based Learning Innovation: using problem to power learning in 21 Century, Thompson Learning
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Encep Nurkholis
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.